2018 · Paper 1 · Question 10 · 15 marks
SaveDescribe the gross structure of the human gas exchange system and how we breathe in and out.
Mucus produced by epithelial cells in the human gas exchange system contains triglycerides and phospholipids.
Compare and contrast the structure and properties of triglycerides and phospholipids.
Mucus also contains glycoproteins. One of these glycoproteins is a polypeptide with the sugar, lactose, attached.
Describe how lactose is formed and where in the cell it would be attached to a polypeptide to form a glycoprotein.