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2019 · Paper 1 · Question 9 · 10 marks

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Figure for question 9
9.1

Plot the haemoglobin saturation data from Table 7 and use these points to sketch the full oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curves for a horse and a mouse.

Table 7 is in the question paperFigure for 9.1
3 marks
9.2

The following equation can be used to estimate the metabolic rate of an animal.

Metabolic rate = 63 × BM–0.27

BM = body mass in grams

Use this equation to calculate how many times faster the metabolic rate of a mouse is than the metabolic rate of a horse.

Answer = ______________ times faster

2 marks
9.3

The data in Table 7 show differences between the oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve for a mouse and the oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve for a horse.

Suggest how these differences allow the mouse to have a higher metabolic rate than the horse.

Table 7 is in the question paperFigure for 9.3
2 marks
9.4

Mammals such as a mouse and a horse are able to maintain a constant body temperature.

Use your knowledge of surface area to volume ratio to explain the higher metabolic rate of a mouse compared to a horse.

3 marks